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Local area networks based on 802.11 technologies
are widespread in other countries like the USA or the Scandinavian
countries. These networks are widely used basically due to the
following factors:
-Permit the
mobility of the users (warehouses, hospitals and
hotels)
-Permits the deployment
of the network in places where cabling
would be very difficult (historical buildings,
buildings with poor infrastructure)
-Permits interconnecting
buildings
-Are of great
utility for ad-hoc meetings
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The 802.11 standard operate en the 2.4Ghz frequency that
belongs to the ISM (Industrial, Scientific and Medical) band.
This band of spectrum is for free commercial use and does not
require a license.
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